Category: IVF

पीसीओडी (PCOD) क्या होता है? हर महीने समय पर पीरियड्स ना आना, अचानक वजन बढ़ना या चेहरे पर बार-बार मुंहासे निकलना – अगर आप भी इन परेशानियों से जूझ रही हैं, तो ज़रूरी नहीं कि ये बस एक आम हेल्थ इश्यू हो। यह संकेत हो सकते हैं PCOD के – यानी Polycystic Ovarian Disease

आज की युवा और कामकाजी महिलाओं में यह हार्मोनल डिसऑर्डर बहुत तेजी से बढ़ रहा है। वजह? अनियमित दिनचर्या, स्ट्रेस, जंक फूड और शारीरिक गतिविधियों की कमी। सबसे चिंताजनक बात ये है कि ज़्यादातर महिलाएं इसके लक्षणों को पहचान नहीं पातीं — और अगर पहचान भी लें, तो सही समय पर इलाज नहीं लेतीं।

हम आसान भाषा में समझेंगे:

• PCOD क्या होता  है?
  
• इसके पीछे के कारण और शरीर पर इसका असर क्या होता है?
  
• और सबसे ज़रूरी – इसे कंट्रोल में रखने के आसान और असरदार तरीके क्या हैं?
  

अगर आप या आपकी कोई जानने वाली महिला लंबे समय से पीरियड्स, स्किन या वजन की दिक्कतों से जूझ रही हैं, तो ये ब्लॉग आपके लिए है।

पीसीओडी (PCOD) क्या होता है?

पीसीओडी (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) एक हार्मोन से जुड़ी स्थिति है, जिसमें महिलाओं के अंडाशय सामान्य रूप से अंडाणु (अंडे) नहीं छोड़ पाते। इसके कारण अंडाशय में छोटे-छोटे पानी से भरे थैले (सिस्ट) बनने लगते हैं, जो अधपके अंडाणुओं का गुच्छा होते हैं।

इस स्थिति में शरीर में पुरुष हार्मोन (androgen) का स्तर बढ़ने लगता है, जिससे मासिक धर्म अनियमित हो सकता है, चेहरे पर बाल आ सकते हैं, मुंहासे, वजन बढ़ना जैसी समस्याएं दिख सकती हैं।

पीसीओडी के कारण महिला की गर्भधारण करने की क्षमता (प्रजनन क्षमता) भी प्रभावित हो सकती है।

पीसीओडी होने के कारण (PCOD Causes)

PCOD के पीछे कोई एक कारण नहीं है, बल्कि यह कई फैक्टर्स का मिलाजुला असर हो सकता है:

1. हार्मोनल असंतुलन : जब शरीर में insulin और androgen का स्तर असामान्य रूप से बढ़ जाता है, तो अंडाशय सामान्य रूप से काम नहीं कर पाते। इससे पीरियड्स और ओव्यूलेशन प्रभावित होता है।

2. अनहेल्दी लाइफस्टाइल : कम शारीरिक गतिविधि, ज्यादा जंक फूड खाना, नींद की कमी और स्ट्रेस—all contribute करते हैं PCOD को बढ़ाने में।

3. जेनेटिक फैक्टर : अगर परिवार में किसी को PCOD रहा है, तो इसकी संभावना अगली पीढ़ी में भी रहती है।

4. वजन का बढ़ना या मोटापा : Overweight महिलाएं पीसीओडी के ज़्यादा रिस्क में होती हैं, क्योंकि मोटापा हार्मोनल सिस्टम को सीधे प्रभावित करता है।

पीसीओडी (PCOD) क्या होता है यह जानने के लिए इसके लक्षणों को समझना बहुत जरूरी है

हर महिला में पीसीओडी के लक्षण अलग-अलग हो सकते हैं, लेकिन कुछ सामान्य संकेत हैं जिन्हें नजरअंदाज नहीं करना चाहिए:

• बार-बार या लंबे गैप से आने वाले पीरियड्स
  
• ओव्यूलेशन ना होना या अनियमित होना
  
• चेहरे, छाती या पीठ पर अनचाहे बाल (hirsutism)
  
• अधिक मुंहासे या oily skin
  
• बालों का झड़ना या पतले होना
  
• अचानक वजन बढ़ना, खासकर पेट के आसपास
  
• थकान और मूड स्विंग्स
  
• गर्भधारण में कठिनाई (infertility)
  

अगर इनमें से एक से ज्यादा लक्षण लंबे समय से हैं, तो डॉक्टर से जांच करवाना ज़रूरी है।

पीसीओडी का इलाज (PCOD Treatment)

PCOD का कोई एक fix इलाज नहीं है, लेकिन इसे lifestyle modification, सही डाइट, नियमित एक्सरसाइज़ और डॉक्टर की सलाह से अच्छे से कंट्रोल किया जा सकता है।

1. जीवनशैली में बदलाव

• नियमित एक्सरसाइज करें—कम से कम 30 मिनट की brisk walk या yoga हर दिन फायदेमंद है।
• वजन नियंत्रित रखें—थोड़ा सा वजन कम करने से भी पीरियड्स रेगुलर हो सकते हैं और प्रजनन क्षमता बेहतर हो सकती है।
• तनाव कम करें—meditation या hobbies अपनाएं।

2. संतुलित आहार

• जटिल कार्बोहाइड्रेट (Complex Carbohydrates) जैसे दलिया, ब्राउन राइस, और साबुत अनाज को अपने आहार में शामिल करें।
• अधिक फाइबर वाली सब्जियाँ और लीन प्रोटीन (Lean Protein) जैसे दालें, अंडा और टोफू का सेवन करें।
• मीठी चीज़ें, तली-भुनी वस्तुएँ और जंक फूड से परहेज़ करें, क्योंकि ये हार्मोनल असंतुलन को बढ़ा सकते हैं।
• शरीर को हाइड्रेट रखना बहुत ज़रूरी है—इसलिए दिनभर में भरपूर मात्रा में पानी पिएँ।

3. मेडिकल ट्रीटमेंट

डॉक्टर की सलाह से निम्न दवाइयां दी जा सकती हैं:

• पीरियड्स को नियमित करने के लिए हार्मोन संतुलित करने वाली गोलियाँ (Hormonal Pills) दी जाती हैं।
• शरीर में इंसुलिन प्रतिरोध (Insulin Resistance) को कम करने के लिए मेटफॉर्मिन (Metformin) दवा का उपयोग किया जाता है।
• गर्भधारण में सहायता करने के लिए ओव्यूलेशन बढ़ाने वाली दवाइयाँ (Ovulation-Inducing Medications) दी जाती हैं।
• ज़रूरत पड़ने पर स्थिति की निगरानी के लिए अल्ट्रासाउंड (Ultrasound) और रक्त जांच (Blood Tests) करवाई जाती हैं।

क्या PCOD में प्रेगनेंसी मुमकिन है?

हाँ, पीसीओडी (PCOD) होने पर भी गर्भधारण संभव है। हालांकि कुछ महिलाओं को गर्भ ठहरने में थोड़ा अधिक समय लग सकता है या उन्हें संतान प्राप्ति में मदद करने वाले इलाज (fertility treatments) की आवश्यकता हो सकती है।

यदि आप पीसीओडी की स्थिति में मातृत्व की योजना बना रही हैं, तो किसी अनुभवी प्रजनन विशेषज्ञ (fertility specialist) से समय रहते सलाह लेना फायदेमंद हो सकता है।

PCOD कोई बहुत गंभीर बीमारी नहीं है, लेकिन समय रहते इसका ध्यान न दिया जाए तो यह future में प्रजनन से जुड़ी समस्याओं का कारण बन सकता है। अच्छी खबर ये है कि थोड़े से बदलाव और डॉक्टर की गाइडेंस से इसे पूरी तरह कंट्रोल में रखा जा सकता है।

अगर आप या आपके आसपास किसी को पीरियड्स की अनियमितता, चेहरे पर बाल, वजन बढ़ने जैसी शिकायतें हों—तो इसे हल्के में ना लें। सही समय पर जांच और इलाज आपके भविष्य को बेहतर बना सकता है।

फर्टिसिटी आईवीएफ और फर्टिलिटी क्लिनिक में अनुभवी विशेषज्ञों की देखरेख में PCOD से जुड़ी हर चिंता का समाधान संभव है। समय रहते परामर्श लें।

इसे भी पढ़ें :

आईवीएफ हेतु मानसिक तैयारी कैसे करें? जानें आसान टिप्स

बच्चेदानी में गांठ क्यों होती है? जानें इसके कारण और समाधान

आईवीएफ गर्भावस्था के बाद सुरक्षा एवं सावधानियां: स्वास्थ्य सुझाव

PCOS, a term that many young women dread, is quite a common problematic occurrence. This polycystic ovarian syndrome effects on female fertility by disturbing periods and affects the skin, body weight, mood, and most importantly, your fertility. If your cycles are random or unpredictable, planning a pregnancy is difficult. The most frustrating part is that many times, PCOS can go undiagnosed for many years as symptoms differ for every female. Whether you’ve been actively trying for a baby or just want to be in control of your health, understanding PCOS gives you a heads-up.

Affects of PCOS on female fertility: Look out for these symptoms – Warning Signs

PCOS can affect you anytime during the fertile years, and its symptoms often vary over time. 

Affects of PCOS on female fertility varies from woman to woman, but some common symptoms are:

• Unusual hair growth on face or chest
• Acne breakouts and thinning of hairline
• Rapid weight gain
• Missed or irregular menstrual cycles
• Problems in conceiving
• Cysts in one or both ovaries
• Mood swings (even feeling frequently anxious or depressed in severe cases)
• Increased skin tags, especially around the neck or armpits

As common symptoms can vary in degree for different women, PCOS often goes misdiagnosed. Identifying and taking action on the early signs of PCOS manage it better with lifestyle improvements and medical treatment.

PCOS effects on female fertility

It can be really hard to conceive with PCOS. But when you understand it better, you can get the right help to manage reproductive health and achieve pregnancy.

• Ovulation problems: PCOS usually delays or stops ovulation because ovaries are not regularly releasing the eggs.
• Hormonal disorders: Even if the ovulation is taking place, hormonal imbalance doesn’t allow the uterus to be prepared for implantation.
• Unpredictable menstrual cycles: It’s not easy to keep track of irregular or unpredictable periods, and thus planning a conception is tricky.

Don’t lose hope. Get a proper fertility treatment from an expert doctor who can make a personalized treatment plan catering to your needs.

Other added health complications of persisting or acute PCOS: 

• Higher blood sugar levels – Almost 50% of women with PCOS tend to be diabetic or prediabetic before they hit 40.
• Heart health risks: There is always a higher risk of hypertension, cholesterol issues, and heart disease.
• Struggles with excessive body weight: Gaining weight gets too effortless, but losing it becomes a tussle.
• Sleep-related issues: Poor sleep quality and a higher risk of sleep apnea.
• Impacted mental well-being: Anxiety, depression, and body image concerns are commonly linked with severe cases of PCOS-related fertility issues.
• Risk of cancer: Unbalanced hormones can increase the risk of endometrial cancer.

When is the right time for you to consult a doctor? Understanding affects of PCOS on female fertility

Anyone struggling to get pregnant and also experiencing symptoms of PCOS should consult a doctor. Even if pregnancy isn’t an immediate concern, timely diagnosis prevents unforeseen complications. As PCOS is among the common risk factors for infertility, catching the problem lets you begin the targeted treatment. This in effect improves the chances of conception

If you get pregnant with PCOS, it’s a must for you to know about the condition thoroughly. Such a condition often makes you more prone to complications such as high blood pressure, gestational diabetes, or premature delivery.  The diagnosis happens on the basis of several factors such as physical checkup, medical history, blood sugar test, and imaging tests like ultrasound.

The right treatment approach

There is no absolute cure for PCOS, however, it can get under control with certain changes. Treatment for relief depends upon your symptoms and whether conceiving your current priority or not. 

For overall relief from PCOS, fertility specialists recommend the following things:

• Birth control pills to restore hormonal balance and regularize the menstrual cycle.
  
• Diabetes medications if your blood glucose levels are excessively high.
  
• Insulin-sensitizing medications which improve insulin function and reduce testosterone levels.
  
• Healthier choices in lifestyle such as regular workout, yoga along with balanced nutritious diet help you keep a healthy bodyweight and alleviate discomforting PCOS symptoms as well.
  

• Ovulation-inducing medications to bring the period cycle back on track and give you a better window to conceive.
• Laparoscopic ovarian drilling, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to lower testosterone levels to promote ovulation when medically necessary.

Every woman experiences different struggles with PCOS, thus only an expert-recommended personalized treatment is the right step. D

You can defeat the grip of PCOS by understanding affects of PCOS on female fertility. Do not waste time on random tips and opinions and get into a loop of hit and trial. Visit us at Pristyn Care Ferticity VF & Fertility Clinics where our experienced doctors leverage their expertise and advanced technology to give you a perfect treatment plan. Book your consultation today.

Also Read : Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR) : Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Primary and Secondary Infertility: Everything You Need to Know

Juggling through random suggestions of doctors and going through endless lists on google search, it’s really confusing to pick the Best IVF Specialist in Delhi. 

With so many specialists and clinics around, finding someone who actually listens, understands your case, and gives you clear, effective guidance can be tough. That’s why we’ve simplified it for you. This blog walks you through some of the best IVF specialists at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics—doctors who combine solid experience with real results. Plus, we’ve added practical pointers to help you choose the right fertility doctor for your needs. These are doctors who actually know what they’re doing and are true to their purpose. Read through to get a clearer picture of the best fit for you, and learn a few tips on what to look for while choosing your doctor at an IVF centre in Delhi

Dr. Ila Gupta: IVF Specialist & Sr. Consultant in Reproductive Medicine

With more than 29 years of experience in infertility treatment and Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART). Dr. Ila Gupta is well-renowned in the field of reproductive medicine as her area of expertise. She’s trained at excellent centers in Germany and France and is known for using advanced techniques like PRP therapy and genetic screening (PGS/PGD) to boost success rates—going as high as 78% in some cases. Several patients have put their faith in her clinical expertise. Also, her transparent demeanor, and calm and supportive approach make her quite preferred. She’s been involved in national-level committees working on fertility laws in India, which reflects her determination in making fertility care more accessible, ethical and patient-friendly without loopholes.

Dr. Deeksha Tyagi – Associated Consultant – Infertility & IVF Imaging Expert

If you need of an IVF specialist who deeply understands what you’ve been going through, Dr. Deeksha Tyagi at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics is someone many couples trust. With over 25 years of experience in fertility care, she blends advanced medical training from top international centres in Israel, Belgium, and Georgia with a compassionate, patient-centric approach. Her forte includes personalizing treatment for each individual. Especially people who’ve gone through failed cycles or long-standing infertility. Known for her calm nature and clear communication, Dr. Tyagi invests time in explaining every step, allowing her patients to feel more confident and informed. She’s not only an expert in IVF imaging and reproductive medicine but also a super compassionate person who makes you feel heard, supported and cared for throughout the process of your fertility treatment. 

Dr. Pooja Bajaj Wadhwa – Sr. Consultant – IVF & Reproductive Medicine

Consulting a doctor who is all ears to know and analyze the gravity of your situation takes off the excess weight from mind and heart. Dr. Pooja Bajaj Wadhwa offers exactly that. With over 11 years of experience in reproductive health, she has actively assisted several couples to get their way out of complex issues like PCOS, low ovarian reserve, male infertility and more with great composure. Whether it is fertility preservation and oocyte freezing or advanced ART procedures like ICSI and FET, she exhibits modern medical training with a deeply patient-focused mindset. If you’re drowning in worries or unsure about where to start, her personalized guidance can help you take that next step with trust. 

Understandably you may feel confused about choosing the best doctor for yourself when there are numerous options available out there. To make it easier for you, consider these factors while choosing an IVF specialist or a fertility doctor:

• Experience & expertise:  Prefer a specialist who has dealt with an array of infertility cases. The more experience, the better are the odds of the patients feeling like they are in safe hands.  
• Approach toward patient: A good IVF doctor treats you with the utmost compassion, not just another case. They’ll recommend the best-suited treatment plan that matches your specific medical needs.
  

• The success rate of clinic: Check the clinic’s IVF success rates, especially regarding your condition. It allows you to make a clearer choice of what to expect.
  

• World-class facilities: An ideal clinic should have a fully-equipped lab and global standard technology. Precise tools can directly impact your IVF outcomes.
  

• Reviews & testimonials: Real patient testimonials give you the utmost reality check that you need. It tells you how the doctor handles the patients and handholds them through the process.

Now, deciding which IVF specialist in Delhi to consult is easier than ever with this listicle and key factors to consider. To book your appointment at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics, log onto: https://ferticity.com/best-ivf-doctors-in-delhi.

Also Read : Answering the most frequently asked questions on fertility to doctors | Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics

When your egg count is lower than what is expected for your age, such a condition is called diminished ovarian reserve (DOR).  Having fewer makes it harder to get pregnant. Though it is common for egg count to drop with progressing age, in some women, it takes place much earlier than expected. There are some specific tests through which gynecologists diagnose poor ovarian reserve (POR). 

However, having fewer eggs doesn’t imply no chances of pregnancy. It only makes it more difficult to conceive and may need fertility treatments. Many women with low ovarian reserve still have successful pregnancies. You just have to know your options and act at the earliest!

Females are born with all the eggs they’ll require for life, but they don’t last forever. Age has the most crucial part to play, and post 35 years, the decline in egg number speeds up. On average, a baby girl starts with 1 to 2 million eggs, when she reaches puberty stage, only about 300,000 to 400,000 remain. By 40, the egg reserve drops to around 25,000, and by menopause, even less than 1,000 remain. This is a natural phenomenon and if you want to know about your egg count, only a specialist can help you check it through ovarian reserve testing. While this is a natural process, if you’re curious about your egg count, a doctor can check it through ovarian reserve testing.

Recognize these symptoms of diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) to manage it properly:

Low ovarian reserve may not exhibit obvious signs initially, but you might notice changes that shouldn’t be ignored. Since these symptoms imitate other hormonal issues, it’s best to check with a gynecologist or fertility specialist. 

Here are some common signs and symptoms :

• Irregular Periods: You may get longer, shorter, or inconsistent periods
• Abnormal bleeding: It is possible to have quite heavier or lighter menstrual bleeding than usual.
• Difficulty to conceive: Facing struggles while trying to achieve a pregnancy despite unprotected sexual intercourse. 
• Hormonal changes: Mood swings, hot flashes, or night sweats may happen.
• Lower egg quality: Higher risk of infertility or miscarriage

Common causes of diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) include the following:

• Ageing 
• Genetic disorders affecting the X chromosome
• Chemotherapy or radiotherapy
• Autoimmune disorders such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis
• Having undergone ovarian surgeries 
• Exposure to pollutants such as specific chemicals, or pesticides can also reduce ovarian reserve

Note: Stress doesn’t lead to diminished ovarian function. As per studies, tobacco and smoking are among the only major lifestyle factors that are associated with poor ovarian reserve. There is no sure shot way to keep away diminished ovarian reserve as mostly the root cause isn’t in your control. Fortunately, maintaining a healthy body weight and abstaining from tobacco consumption contributes to healthier egg reserves. 

Effective treatment options for diminished ovarian reserve

There are different effective treatment options for diminished ovarian function. Depending upon your thorough diagnosis, fertility specialists make a personalized treatment plan. 

• Fertility medications: Doctors prescribe medicines such as gonadotropins to stimulate the ovaries for increased egg production. This improves the chances of conception. 
• Egg Donation: In this treatment, eggs are taken from donors who have a healthy egg count in the ovaries. The fertilized donor eggs are further implanted into the recipient’s uterus, giving them a better chance at pregnancy.
• IVF (in vitro fertilization): This process involves stimulating the ovaries so that they produce numerous eggs. Your fertility doctor then collects the eggs. These are further used by embryologists for fertilization (if you want to conceive without delay) or for embryo freezing (if you’re going to conceive shortly). IVF dramatically enhances the chances of pregnancy for females dealing with low ovarian reserve. 
• Pre-implantation genetic testing (PGT): This advanced technique allows you to get the embryo tested for genetic abnormalities before implantation. This keeps away the risk of genetic disorders. 

These treatments are like a blessing for new beginnings for those trying to conceive with ovarian or egg-related issues. When you have the right knowledge and the constant guidance of fertility specialists, a smooth pregnancy experience is possible. Reach out to us at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics to book your consultation with our specialist doctors and embryologists. Take the first step toward better reproductive health today.

Read More : Primary and Secondary Infertility: Everything You Need to Know

While dealing with infertility, we often come across terminologies like primary or secondary infertility, what are these?

Why is it important to understand them?

This is important to understand because the causes, risk factors, treatment and success of treatment vary with the type of infertility. 

So, broadly speaking, there are two types of infertility and often people misunderstand the difference between them. 

Ask yourself one clear question – have you been pregnant before? If yes, then you may be going through secondary infertility

Secondary infertility is a condition in which the couple had one or more pregnancies earlier, but now they are unable to conceive.

Whereas, if you’re trying to conceive for the first time and are unable to do so then this is a primary infertility.

Knowing these diagnostic differences helps identify fertility issues. It also guides the right treatment to improve your chances of conception.

Who does it affect?

Primary infertility is more common in  couples who started recently married or started trying recently, whereas secondary infertility occurs in those who have had earlier pregnancies. However, both types of infertility can impact individuals of any age, gender, or relationship status.

Primary infertility vs secondary infertility

Clearly, the treatment for primary and secondary infertility is almost the same. Whether it’s IUI, IVF, donor conception, or surrogacy, the approach doesn’t change much.

Is infertility different from sterility?

It is a common misconception that infertility and sterility are the same. However, they differ a lot. Being infertile means that a female finds it more difficult to conceive even after trying, whereas being sterile implies that conception is impossible due to medical reasons.  

In most cases, struggles around fertility don’t indicate total sterility. Many couples going through infertility can get pregnant with the right treatment. Several factors such as age, quality of egg and sperm, and overall reproductive well-being also determine the success rate. 

If a woman isn’t conceiving as expected, getting a fertility assessment offers clarity. Fertility tests are a safe and effective way to identify potential issues. Having a proactive approach is the right way to make well-informed decisions.

Be active and responsible for your health.

If it has been taking more time than normal to conceive naturally, it’s always suggested to get your fertility assessment done. This lets you recognize the potential issues without delay.

Fertility tests give you the much-needed clarity, so you can speak to a fertility specialist to take the right steps ahead. 

Some common tests for primary and secondary infertility include these:

• Ovulation monitoring to keep track of menstrual cycles.
• Semen analysis to assess sperm count and motility.
• Hormone testing for checking reproductive hormone levels.
• Ultrasound scans to check for reproductive abnormalities.

Being responsible for your health and taking expert guidance, makes it easier to get rid of infertility and conceive successfully. It’s all about the right help at the right time and keeping away the unnecessary stress. 

Be it primary or secondary infertility, it can be hard at times to try endlessly for a pregnancy. Fortunately, medical advancements and an array of treatment options have made it easier to welcome the joy of parenthood. 

If you’ve been struggling with infertility in silence, now is the time to vocalize your problem and get the right professional help. Reach out to us at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics and book your consultation. Fertility doctors and the team at our IVF center in Delhi are highly experienced and skilled and have helped several individuals and couples get rid of infertility. Take that life-changing decision today!

Also Read :Surrogacy Process : A Step by Step Guide to Building Your Family

In recent years, the legal status of surrogacy in India has undergone revision. Earlier due  to the low cost of treatment and lesser regulations, India had been a preferable country for surrogacy. To regularize that the surrogacy Act  was passed in 2021 that  was formulated with the aim  to protect the rights of surrogate mothers, intending couples and children while taking care of moral considerations. 

To give you a clearer background, commercial surrogacy become legal in 2002. For a long time, it remained under ICMR guidelines and court directives. 

On February 26, 2020, the Union Cabinet passed the Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill, allowing only altruistic surrogacy. This implies that a woman can be a surrogate but without financial compensation. The bill faced delays due to COVID-19 and then passed as an act in 2021. 

The act implied Intended couples  must be of Indian citizens, NRIs, persons of Indian origin, or overseas citizens of India. For approval, certain things are necessary such as proof of infertility, a legal parentage order, along with post-delivery care insurance.

You can avail of the option of surrogacy process only at registered clinics. And, once the child is born then it is the legal responsibility of the intended couple ,  and it is a punishable offence to abandon the child. 

The approved act  states clear rules for intending couples, surrogates and children born out of this process. A National Surrogacy Board and state boards will oversee clinics and ensure ethical practices. It is an act of compassion or care and not a business model. 

Surrogacy process in India- steps involved:

Eligibility criteria for intending couple

Only Indian married couples between the age of 23 to 50 in case of female and between 26 to 55 years in case of male on the day of certification who has a medical condition necessitating gestational surrogacy can avail surrogacy after certification by appropriate authority. The intending couple should not have any surviving child biologically or through adoption or through surrogacy earlier.

Eligibility criteria for surrogate mothers 

A surrogate mother must be a married woman aged 25 to 35 years with a biological child and can only undergo the process once in her lifetime. She must willingly consent to surrogacy and obtain a medical and psychological fitness certificate. Additionally, she is not permitted to use her own gametes for the procedure.

Medical assessment & legal agreements:

Both the intended parents and the surrogate go through proper medical screening to proceed with a safe pregnancy. A legal agreement becomes mandatory, stating responsibilities, rights, and compensation details for medical expenses. This extends the clarity and legal protection for all parties.

IVF Process: 

Gestational surrogacy involves using in-vitro fertilization (IVF) for embryo formation, the doctor then transfers the embryo into the surrogate’s uterus. There is no involvement of the surrogate’s own eggs in the whole IVF process.

Pregnancy & childbirth: 

The surrogate carries the pregnancy to term. Post-childbirth, the newborn is legally handed over to the intended parents. The birth certificate will list only the names of the intended parents, protecting the legal rights of the child born and keeping away unforeseen troubles of the future. So, yes the child born is intended to be the parents’ responsibility. 

Know these things about surrogacy act in India.

The amendments in India’s surrogacy rules have made it more inclusive. Couples suffering from a medical or genetic problem that doesn’t let them conceive can still opt for surrogacy. This relieves a lot of people going through severe infertility or hereditary issues. 

The new rules also protect the rights of surrogate mothers, making sure that they don’t go through any exploitation (financial or emotional). In India, surrogacy is more of an act of care, not a business.  

Here are some key things you should know about the updated surrogacy laws:

Only Altruistic Surrogacy Allowed. Surrogates can only be compensated for medical and pregnancy-related expenses. Commercial surrogacy is banned.

Who Can Be a Surrogate? Only a married woman within a certain age group with a biological child can be a surrogate, and only once in her lifetime.

The surrogacy process goes beyond a medical process. The entire process is a potpourri of hope, emotions and the right guidance. 

Abiding by India’s updated laws on surrogate motherhood, intended parents can consider this process with much more faith and confidence. Choose the right trusted clinic that caters to your needs while prioritizing ethical care and positive outcomes. 

Our team at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics supports you through the journey of surrogate treatment. With us by your side, no challenge to parenthood is too big to overcome. Book your consultation today. 

Also Read : Does egg freezing guarantee future pregnancy?

Egg freezing has gained an incredible preference among women who are looking for fertility. Be it long-awaited career goals, medical/health reasons or simply because you’re single right now, egg freezing is a liberating option for many women. Read on to know all  about egg freezing & pregnancy– the role it plays in your future fertility

Can egg freezing ensure pregnancy?

Egg freezing increases the chances of being able to conceive in future. However, it doesn’t guarantee or ensure pregnancy as it depends on several factors that influence whether a frozen egg will result in a successful pregnancy or not. 

As per recent studies, 90-97% eggs can survive the freezing and thawing process. However, it is not necessary that all thawed eggs will fertilize. 

Women who consider egg freezing & pregnancy before age 35 have a 50-60% chance of live birth if they store a sufficient number of eggs.

While these numbers indicate a promising outlook, some eggs lose their viability during the thawing process. Even after successful fertilization, implantation in the uterus is not guaranteed.

Major factors that affect success rates of future pregnancy with egg freezing:

• Age while undergoing egg freezing process: The earlier you freeze your eggs, the better their quality. Women below 35 years of age are more likely to have higher success rates as their eggs are more healthy. Going for egg freezing after 38 years exhibit slightly lower success rates. 
• Number of eggs frozen: More eggs increase the chances of a successful pregnancy. Usually, embryologists may recommend freezing 12-14 eggs to maintain your good chances of success. 
• Quality of egg: Not all eggs that doctors retrieve are viable for fertilization. Some eggs lose their viability during the thawing process. Even after successful fertilization, implantation in the uterus is not guaranteed.
  
• Sperm quality: Without a healthy sperm, fertilization and embryo development is not possible. In case of poor sperm quality, fertilization may fail even if the eggs are good.
• Uterine health: A receptive healthy uterine lining is an integral part of embryo implantation. Uterine conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or hormonal imbalances can affect success.
• IVF Success rates: Frozen eggs must undergo ICSI, that also has many variables to consider for success rates.

Who can consider egg freezing? 

Egg freezing is the best-suited option for women in the following scenarios:

• Wish to delay pregnancy due to personal or professional timelines or goals
• Are going through extensive medical treatments that negatively affect fertility
• Have a family history of early menopause.
• Ovarian reserve is low and thus want to go for egg preservation
• Have ongoing IVF treatment and want to preserve extra eggs for future purposes

What to do to have better chances for future pregnancy?

If you want to consider egg freezing, being mindful of the following things optimize your future pregnancy:

• Freeze eggs before 35 for better quality and higher success rates.
• Store enough eggs – aim for at least 12-14 eggs if possible.
• Choose a trusted fertility clinic with high success rates in egg freezing and IVF.
• Keep up with healthy lifestyle choices – nourishing a healthy diet, exercise, and avoiding smoking/alcohol boost fertility.
• Embryo freezing is an effective option– If you have a partner or donor sperm, freezing embryos has higher success rates than eggs alone. 

Though egg freezing does not guarantee future pregnancy, it greatly boosts the chances of having a baby later in life. It is an empowering approach for fertility preservation, making women feel more centred and in control of their lives. It saves them from constantly freaking out over their biological clock. However, remember to move with realistic expectations and know that success depends on multiple factors.

Consult a fertility specialist to check your ovarian reserve and make a personalized plan that best suits your needs. Book your appointment at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics.

Also Read : IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) | What It Is & What To Expect After

Not everyone struggling with infertility has problems with implantation or carrying the pregnancy, in some cases, it’s about the eggs. That’s where donor eggs IVF brings a better alternative. Egg donation is a suitable option in various cases, be it poor egg quality, genetic disorder, or early menopause, donor eggs increase chances of success.

But how to know when you should go for it? When does a fertility doctor recommend donor egg IVF? What does the process entail? If donor egg IVF has been on your mind

But how do you know if it’s the right option? When do doctors recommend it? What’s the process like? If you’re considering egg donation, this guide breaks down the key details—without the fluff—so you know exactly what to expect.

When do doctors recommend using donor eggs?

Doctors suggest using donor eggs in any or combination of the following scenarios:

• Couples where the female partner has poor quality or no eggs at all, but they want a biological child using the male partner’s sperm.
• Women who don’t have ovaries, however, their uterus is intact
• Certain genetic factors in the female partner should not pass on to their children.

There are several things to bear in mind when considering using an egg donor.

Benefits of using donor eggs in IVF

Considering donor eggs in IVF offers these advantages in many cases:

• Higher success rate owing to good quality healthy eggs
• Lesser chances of repeated IVF cycles
• Let’s females with genetic or age-related problems to conceive 

 At Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinic, our medical team offers expert personalized care at each step of the treatment with donor eggs. 

Criteria to choose the right donor for your fertility journey

Egg donation follows strict medical and legal guidelines in India. If you’re considering becoming a donor, here’s what makes you eligible:

• Age requirement: You must be between 21 and 35 years old.
• Good health: You’ll need to pass medical tests, including blood work, hormone checks, and genetic screening, to ensure your eggs are healthy.
• Healthy lifestyle: Non-smokers and non-drinkers qualify. A mental health assessment ensures you’re emotionally prepared.
• Legal process: Indian law allows egg donation only once in a lifetime. You’ll need to sign legal paperwork confirming you haven’t donated before.
• Medical coverage: You’ll receive health insurance to cover any rare risks from the donation process.

Egg donation is a generous act that gives hope to couples struggling with infertility. If you meet these criteria, you can help someone achieve their dream of parenthood.

Steps involved in IVF with egg donation

IVF with egg donation follows these steps to maximize the chances of success.

• Selecting an egg donor

Choosing a donor, either from a bank of egg donors or a known source, is the first step. To guarantee high-quality eggs, clinics assess donors according to their age, health, genetic background, and medical history.

• Coordinating cycles

The recipient’s cycle is synchronized with the donors in order to prepare for embryo transfer. The recipient takes hormonal drugs to prepare the uterus for implantation and the donor undergoes ovarian stimulation to form several eggs.

• Egg retrieval from the donor

Doctors use a simple surgical procedure known as follicular aspiration to extract the donor’s eggs. It is a short procedure and is done under anesthesia.

• Lab controlled fertilization

In a controlled laboratory setting, the recovered eggs are fertilized with the sperm of the donor or intended father. Over the following few days, embryologists keep an eye on fertilization and the growth of the embryo.

• Getting the uterus ready

To make sure the uterine lining is sufficiently thick for implantation, the receiver takes drugs such as progesterone and estrogen. To improve the likelihood of a successful pregnancy, this step is essential.

• Transfer of Embryos

Doctors perform a straightforward, painless procedure to transfer one or more embryos into the recipient’s uterus after they reach the ideal stage. The procedure is comparable to a pap smear and no anesthetic is necessary.

Can IVF with egg donation fail?

Even with a high success rate, IVF with donor eggs isn’t a guaranteed win. The quality of the donor eggs matters, but so do other factors like hormonal imbalances or chronic stress. In some cases, the embryo may not implant and doctors may not have an exact reason why. It can be frustrating, but it’s not the end of the tunnel.  

If one cycle hasn’t worked out, reevaluate and change protocols to boost the chances of success for the next cycle. Thousands of couples succeed after realigning their steps, be it enhancing uterine strength, replacing medicines or simply giving it another try with full faith. 

Egg donation in IVF treatment can prove to be truly miraculous for couples dealing with poor egg quality. Owing to advanced treatment technology and expert guidance, donor eggs help thousands of couples experience the joy of parenthood. 

At Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinic, we ensure that you receive the best-personalized care on your fertility/IVF journey. To have a detailed personal consultation with our IVF specialist, log onto https://ferticity.com/best-ivf-doctors-in-delhi 

Also Read : Why are annual gynecological checkups important?

Also Read : Donor IVF Programme

Annual gynecological checkups are crucial to keep track of your reproductive health. These check-ups help catch potential gynecological problems early on and be proactive toward your health. Be it menstrual problems or concerns of future family planning, a quick visit gives clarity and peace of mind.

Who should go for a gynecological checkups visit?

Though every woman should show up for their routine gynecological check-ups, however some females need more frequent checkups. 

• Women who have a family history of reproductive cancers
• Those who are noticing changes in their menstrual cycle or painful symptoms
• Pregnant women or those planning a pregnancy should consult a gynecologist or a high-risk pregnancy specialist
  

For those seeking expert care, especially for conceiving with IVF, IUI etc. log onto Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics to book your appointment.

Common health issues that gynecologists can detect early

A Gynecologist Check-up is pivotal to maintaining holistic wellbeing. These visits aid in identifying critical issues like cervical and breast cancer, PCOS, endometriosis, fibroids, and STIs early, making sure to receive timely treatment.

A Pap smear helps recognize abnormal cervical cells before they turn malignant or cancerous, while a breast exam helps to identify lumps or irregularities. If you are going through irregular periods or inexplicable pain, conditions like PCOS or endometriosis can be the cause and early detection makes management easier.

Regular check-ups give you a chance to feel in control of your health; they give you control over your health. Don’t let the symptoms worsen with time. Be in touch with your gynecologist. 

How gynecological checkups influence pregnancy planning

If you want to conceive, regular gynecological problem checkups are crucial. It becomes easier to make sure that everything is fine. Your doctor checks for underlying conditions that may affect fertility, such as hormonal imbalances, uterine abnormalities, or infections.

If you’re thinking of IVF, annual gynecological checkups are crucial as well. A gynecologist evaluates your ovarian reserve, hormone levels, and overall wellbeing to guide you on the best fertility treatment options. They also help track ovulation, prenatal vitamins, and lifestyle adjustments to enhance fertility. If you have had miscarriages in the past or experience irregular periods, these checkup visits tell you possible causes and solutions. Timely medical intervention raises the possibility of healthy pregnancy. 

Preventive screenings and their significance for your reproductive health

Routine screenings are a major part of gynecological visits. These involve the following:

• Pap Smear: Detects any early signs of cervical cancer.
• Breast examination: Identifies lumps or abnormalities.
• Pelvic exam: Checks for cysts, infections, or irregularities.
• HPV testing: Screens for human papillomavirus, a leading cause of cervical cancer.
• STI screening: Shows sexually transmitted infections before complications arise.
• Bone health check: Women above 65 years and postmenopausal are more prone to getting bone fractures. 
• Diabetes & Cholesterol Test: Regular screenings keep blood sugar and heart health in check.
• STI Screening (Chlamydia & Gonorrhea): More important for women below 25 and those with multiple or new partners to prevent complications like pelvic infections or infertility.

Skipping these screenings may lead to missing early signs of serious health issues. Prevention is always better than cure.

Taking care of menstrual health and hormonal imbalances

Hormonal abnormalities impact the menstrual periods of many women. Problems like heavy bleeding, irregular periods, or excruciating cramps may indicate underlying illnesses including fibroids, PCOS, or thyroid issues.

A gynecologist assesses these issues and recommends appropriate therapies, such as medication, lifestyle modifications, or more testing. Frequent examinations stop these disorders from developing into more serious issues with reproductive health. Early treatment of hormone imbalances can increase a woman’s chances of becoming pregnant, either spontaneously or with IVF, if she is having trouble conceiving.

Sexual and Reproductive Health Discussions: Addressing Common Gynecological Problems

Gynecologists offer a secure setting for talking about issues related to sexual and reproductive health. These examinations guarantee that you receive professional counsel without hesitation, regardless of your worries regarding fertility, painful sexual relations, or contraception.

Depending on your lifestyle and body’s requirements, your doctor can assist you in selecting the best birth control option. Intimacy-related discomfort may be caused by underlying disorders such as endometriosis or infections. The quality of life is greatly improved by prompt diagnosis and treatment.

Regular gynecological checkups catch health issues, catch problems in time, manage periods, track fertility, and ensure overall well-being. From cancer screenings to hormone balance and pregnancy planning, these visits keep things in check. Plus, they’re a great time to ask questions about contraception, sexual health, or anything on your mind.

Our team of medical professionals at Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics goes the extra mile to make sure comprehensive care for you. 

Whether you seek solutions for your reproductive health, fertility treatments or advanced reproductive techniques, fix your appointment with our fertility specialists. You deserve expert care and attention without hesitation. So, make the right choice today.

ALSO READ : https://ferticity.com/couples-opting-for-ivf-tratment-are-parents-in-waiting-and-not-patients/

If you’re unable to achieve pregnancy even after several attempts, probably the issue may not be with egg or sperm quality. The root cause can be your uterus-related problems. Uterine factor infertility (UFI) happens when a woman either carries uterine abnormalities or doesn’t have a uterus. 

As the uterus is crucial to begin and maintain embryo development, its functional or structural abnormalities interfere in conceiving. Understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for uterine-related infertility enables you to make well-informed decisions for a healthy pregnancy.

Common signs and symptoms of uterine-related infertility include:

Your uterus plays a crucial role in conception and pregnancy. If you’ve been trying to conceive without success, these signs could indicate a uterine issue:

• Irregular or missed period cycles – Shows hormonal imbalances or uterine abnormalities.
• Heavy or prolonged bleeding: Indicative of fibroids, polyps, or adenomyosis.
• Acute menstrual cramps: Often closely related to endometriosis or adenomyosis.
• Multiple or recurring miscarriages: Can occur because of a thin uterine lining, fibroids, or uterine scarring.
• Pelvic pain or pressure: Can be due to fibroids, adhesions, or infections.
• Spotting between cycles: This may signal polyps, fibroids, or a hormonal imbalance.
• Painful sexual intercourse (dyspareunia): Could be a symptom of endometriosis or fibroids.
• Difficult to get pregnant even with normal ovulation: The uterus might be rejecting implantation.
• Abnormal vaginal discharge: Could indicate an infection affecting uterine health.
• Medical history of uterine infections or surgeries: Adhesions or scar tissues can also affect fertility.
• Unusual shape of the uterus: A septate or divided uterus isn’t ideal for embryo implantation. Scar tissues in the uterine lining also serve as a barrier to prevent healthy pregnancy. 
• Fragile lining of the uterus: Too thin uterine lining has poor chances of sustaining embryo implantation.
• Frequent urges to pass urine or constipation: Larger fibroids exert pressure on the surrounding organs, disturbing their functioning. 

For proper treatment to get rid of such pain and discomfort, it’s crucial to get to the root cause. 

What are the major causes of uterine factors uterine factor infertility UFI?

• Cervical issues: Problems with the cervix like abnormal shape or blockage don’t allow the sperm to reach the uterus and interfere with implantation.
• Uterine fibroids: Benign or non-cancerous outgrowths in the uterus affect the uterus’ shape and at times may even block the fallopian tubes, resulting in pregnancy problems
• Polyps: These are growths on the uterine lining interfering with embryo implantation or contributing to miscarriage.
• Chronic or recurrent infection: Infections like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can cause scarring or damage to the uterus, affecting fertility.
• Hormonal imbalance: Imbalanced hormones like progesterone and estrogen affect the uterus’ ability to support embryo implantation.
• Adenomyosis: Tissues of the innermost lining (endometrium) of the uterus outside the cavity, causing inflammation, pain, and affecting fertility by increasing the size of the uterus and secreting substances which may hinder the conception.

 Leaving these underlying causes of uterine factor infertility (UFI) untreated for a long time can be dangerous and may lead to irreparable infertility conditions. 

Treatment for (UFI)

Medications to treat hormonal imbalance: Doctors often recommend hormonal therapy to regulate periods and enhance uterus health, especially if you’re dealing with infertility issues. Progesterone thickens the uterine lining, preparing it for implantation, while estrogen supports its growth and prevents scarring. These medications are also a part of fertility treatments such as IVF to support a healthy pregnancy.

Surgical treatments for uterine-related infertility:

If fibroids, polyps or scar tissues affect your uterus, either these are severe or recurring, a female might need to go for a surgical procedure. Surgical removal of fibroids called myomectomy helps in such cases. 

Endometrial receptivity enhancement: For women who struggle with implantation problems, treatments like endometrial scratching or platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy may boost the uterine lining’s ability to sustain an embryo. These procedures optimize blood flow and promote a thicker, healthier endometrium for implantation.

Assisted Reproductive Techniques: Assisted reproductive options, such as IVF, can help individuals and couples become parents. Surrogacy is an option when the uterus cannot support a pregnancy despite medical interventions. This procedure involves transferring an embryo made from the gametes of the intended parents or a donor to a gestational carrier (surrogate) who has a healthy uterus and bears the pregnancy to term.

For expert consultation to find out the real root cause of your infertility, visit Pristyn Care Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics. We house a team of highly experienced Fertility specialists and medical staff to smooth and seamless treatment.

Also read : Advanced Maternal Age (geriatric pregnancy): What You Need to Know